The 2019 State Aid Scoreboard,
published today by the European Commission, provides a comprehensive
overview of EU State aid expenditure in 2018.
It is based on expenditure
reports provided by Member States and covers all existing aid measures,
excluding services of general economic interest.
In 2018, Member States
spent €120.9 billion on State aid, corresponding to 0.76% of EU GDP.
This figure does not include aid to railways, agriculture and fisheries
and represents an increase of about €5 billion compared to aid
expenditure in 2017. Of these total €120.9 billion, about 55% (€66.5
billion) was granted in support of environmental and energy savings
measures.
In 2018, Member States continued to make extensive use of the
General Block Exemption Regulation (GBER): 1,666 new GBER measures were
implemented, without advance notification to the Commission,
corresponding to 94.7% of all new State aid measures for which
expenditure was reported for the first time.
The amount of aid granted
under the GBER steadily increased in 2018.
In addition, Member States
continued to implement GBER schemes for a wide variety of objectives,
allowing the Commission to focus even further its attention on schemes
with a significant impact on the Internal Market, and to ensure a more
rapid assessment of notified State aid measures.
In 2018, Member States'
aid spending capacity overall increased, with only a few Member States
reducing the amount of aid granted.
Those Member States that in the
previous five years were spending below the EU's average, in 2018
reduced the gap in State aid expenditure.
State aid expenditure data
gathered by the Commission's Directorate-General for Competition is
available on its data repository webpage. (For more information: Arianna Podesta – Tel. +32 229 87024; Giulia Astuti – Tel.: +32 229 55344; Maria Tsoni – Tel.: +32 229 90526)

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