Lightweight Plastic Carrier Bags: proposed Directive should also focus on improved collection rates and recyclability
The European Commission proposal[1]
to amend the packaging and packaging waste
Directive, aimed at reducing the consumption of lightweight plastic
carrier bags, ignores already existing voluntary initiatives and good
practices, many of which are driven by retail and wholesale
companies.
Christian Verschueren commented:
“The commerce sector supports the fight against littering; it is
fundamental to prevent lightweight plastic bags from ending up in the
world’s oceans. However,
the most effective way to
reduce the environmental impact of a carrier bags is to reuse the bag,
or in the case of lightweight plastic carrier bags, to ensure better
collection rates and higher levels of
recyclability. It is also important to recognise that these plastic
bags play a role in maintaining food safety.”
The
objectives of this proposal are in line with the commerce sector’s
commitment to reduce its consumption of lightweight plastic carrier
bags. Improvements
have already been made in the last decade, by
providing consumers with alternatives (i.e. reusable bags made of
recycled material etc). Furthermore, retail and wholesale companies,
either alone, as a sector, or in cooperation with
public authorities, have set up voluntary initiatives to raise consumer
awareness and encourage them to modify their consumption behaviours.
These actions have enabled the number of plastic bags used to be reduced
from an average of 500 for every EU citizen
in 2008[2],
to 198 in 2010.
Today’s
proposal does not, however, reward member states or companies that have
already done something to reduce their consumption of lightweight
carrier bags. On the contrary, new reduction
efforts are demanded, even for countries that are best-in-class.
The
commerce sector also questions the need for a European policy
specifically addressing plastic bags as they are considered to be
packaging material, the rules of which are up for review
in 2014.
[1]
This proposal which
was adopted today, targets plastic bags with a thickness below 50
microns (0.05 millimetres) and which are supplied to consumers at the
point of sale of goods or products. It
calls on all member states to take measures – including economic
instruments – to reduce the consumption of lightweight plastic bags and
to report on progress.
2 “Commission seeks views on reducing plastic
bag use”, European Commission, 18 May 2011 (http://europa.eu/rapid/press- release_IP-11-580_en.htm)


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